| 1. Canadian
Jim Chamberlin played a major role in the final design of Mercury. This
sketch of the Mercury spacecraft is the exact rendition of the one in which
John Glenn orbited the earth on February 20, 1962 � just three years to
the day after the Avro Arrow cancellation. [Photo, courtesy NASA via William
Mellberg] 2. Jim Chamberlin received the NASA Gold Medal for
his work on Gemini. Viewed here, astronauts Wally Schirra and Tom Stafford
in Gemini 6 photograph Gemini 7 with Frank Borman and Jim Lovell aboard
during the first space rendezvous on December 15, 1965. [Photo, courtesy
NASA via William Mellberg] 3. As head of the U.S. Space Task
Group�s engineering division, Jim Chamberlin, born in Kamloops, British
Columbia, directed the multimillion dollar two-man Gemini project. Viewed
left, the Gemini spacecraft was much more than an enlarged Mercury. Though
the two-man crew was still crowded inside a small cabin, much of their
equipment was located in a two-part Adapter Module attached to the rear
of the Re-Entry Module. Four solid rocket motors were housed in the Retrograde
Section, while oxygen, propellants (for the thrusters) and fuel cells (for
electricity) were housed in the Equipment Section. The astronauts sat side-by-side,
each man having his own hatch and a forward-looking window. [Caption and
photo, courtesy NASA via William Mellberg] |